{ bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654189' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [300, 250] }}, Help can be followed by a bare infinitive or a to-infinitive. var pbHdSlots = [ Hola, DIEGO ARMANDO: al enviar este formulario, el propietario podrá ver su nombre y dirección de correo electrónico. My fingers are frozen. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pc", "dictionary"); Have you tried turning the computer off and on again? (We were travelling and we stopped for a short time in order to buy some water.). iasLog("criterion : cdo_pt = entry"); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, En revanche, on utilise la forme + ing dans l'expression can't help + verb-ing: I can't help loving you so much. expires: 60 × Instead, the second verb you must change to a gerund or infinitive. Know + Gerund Or Infinitive? { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971069', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Despite the possibility of sounding … to-infinitive form - to do, to sing or in its:-ing form - doing, singing. Read on for our online English grammar lesson for intermediate level students. The driver attempted to remove the flat tyre. },{ bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous? var mapping_houseslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], []).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446385' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, Member Info . The bare infinitive is used as the main verb after the dummy auxiliary verb do, or most modal auxiliary verbs (such as will, can, or should).So, "I will/do/can/etc. Note that you will lose points if you ask for hints or clues! { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot2' }}]}]; The driver attempted to remove the flat tyre. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 50] }}, 'min': 3.05, dfpSlots['contentslot_2'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_mpuslot', [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1], 'fluid'], 'ad_contentslot_2').defineSizeMapping(mapping_contentslot).setTargeting('si', '2').setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971068', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654151' }}, Past perfect simple or past perfect continuous? remember/forget. LearnEnglish Subscription: self-access courses for professionals. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, var mapping_btmslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], 'fluid']).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50], 'fluid']).build(); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654192' }}, var mapping_rightslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); I would expect the gerund to turn up in a context where the -ing form is clearly much more noun-like than verb-like, or in contexts in which the -ing form modifies another noun. The infinitive is the basic form of the verb. If you want to download you have to send your own contributions. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776144', position: 'btf' }}, Consult the lists below to find out which form to use following which verbs. {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, a) interrupt b) interrupting c) to interrupt 13) People pretend _____ in а product and ask shop owners for advice. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, For timeline diagrams, quotes and exercises, check out our e-book The Grammaring Guide to English Grammar, Grammaring – A guide to English grammar | Copyright © 2009-2021, Non-finite verb forms (infinitives, gerunds and participles), Verbs followed by the TO-infinitive or gerund, Verbs followed by the TO-infinitive or gerund with a difference in meaning, TO-infinitive or gerund: CONSIDER, IMAGINE, TO-infinitive or gerund: NEED, REQUIRE, WANT. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have ... Is there a rule to indicate when should use the infinitive or ing end? Grammar Explanation: -ing Forms and Infinitives. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [300, 50] }}, Search the BBC Search the BBC. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, }, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, Learning English Inspiring language learning since 1943 { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, = We love to read. Help can be followed by a bare infinitive or a to-infinitive. The verb help takes either. The verb help takes either.>>>> More and more things are now "acceptable" by the general public, but what is the original rule? { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, }; { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [300, 250] }}, },{ Yoong Liat; No, it would be grammatically incorrect to say "she helped me doing my homework." You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, (emphasises the running as it was happening), Emily saw Philip run out of Sandra’s office. {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280], [1, 1]] } }, Following a verb (gerund or infinitive) Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. ). {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, To find out more about them and see more examples, please click the link at the bottom of this page. Regret + -ing form. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, Verbs followed by '-ing' or by 'to' + infinitive' 1: Grammar test 2. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [300, 50] }}, I dislike working late. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446383' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, A. I want to go to fish on the lake this weekend B. I want to go fishing on the lake this weekend – claudio sepulveda Oct 27 '17 at 22:43. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, googletag.cmd.push(function() { { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. ; Rule 2. I wasn't _____ to him (listen) (2 puntos) Escriba su respuesta 2.You don't look well. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, (only in the negative: I have to think that you are hiding something.) }, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654150' }}, dfpSlots['topslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [], 'ad_topslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, Some verbs can be followed by a to-infinitive or the -ing form, but with a change in meaning: Working in London means leaving home at 6.30. Other + infinitive verbs tend to be about the next action: agree to, consent to = I like running. Here is another example: He will complete the mission to set an example. {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, },{ Fill in all the gaps, then press "Check" to check your answers. if(refreshConfig.enabled == true) EX: help me to clean the house. ga('set', 'dimension2', "entry"); },{ ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); This proves that the infinitive "to help" is being used an adverb.) ), and by a verb in the ing form when permanent tastes are being referred to (eg: I hate ending conversations prematurely. When you feel discouraged, keep trying. For example, only one of the following sentences is correct: I dislike to work late. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, I agreed to help Shona with her homework. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971070', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, View Profile View Forum Posts VIP Member Other. {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [1, 1]] } }, For example: After like you can put either a gerund OR an infinitive. DailyStep English Audio Lessons are designed to help you learn to speak and understand English at the speed that we speak it. dfpSlots['leftslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_leftslot', [[120, 600], [160, 600]], 'ad_leftslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_leftslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'left').addService(googletag.pubads()); Audio1232. (emphasises the whole event: the person probably shouted only once) A police officer saw him running along the street. ), I tried to email Simon but it bounced back. TO-infinitive or gerund: MEAN, HELP; TO-infinitive or gerund: NEED, REQUIRE, WANT TO-infinitive or gerund: ADVISE, RECOMMEND, ALLOW, PERMIT, FORBID, REQUIRE Verbs followed by the TO-infinitive or gerund TO-infinitive or gerund: FORGET, REMEMBER, REGRET, GO ON, STOP, TRY Rate this page. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [300, 250] }}, A. I want to go to fish on the lake this weekend B. I want to go fishing on the lake this weekend – claudio sepulveda Oct 27 '17 at 22:43. }; { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, 'cap': true Love, Enjoy, Don’t Like, Hate + Verb-ing. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, iasLog("exclusion label : lcp"); The second game is in Flash and will play only on desktop computers. filterSettings: { the infinitive (work / go etc.) This happens after certain verbs such as want , need and would like (this is about verb patterns ). { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot2' }}]}]; Sometimes, people need to be told the truth. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776144', position: 'btf' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, Sometimes you can use a verb with +ing or the infinitive without a change in meaning. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, }, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, The to-infinitive puts the emphasis more on the preference for, or the results of, the action. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_l = en"); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448836' }}, },{ If there is an object, we use an infinitive. I never forget to write you emails weekly. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, #2 "Help my sister peel oranges." I can't help loving you. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, {code: 'ad_contentslot_1', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 100], [320, 50], [300, 50], [1, 1]] } }, "authorization": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/info?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&type=&v1=&v2=&v3=&v4=british-grammar&_=RANDOM", Instead, you could say "she … He admitted to having stolen/stealing the car. (Could you undo my shoelaces?). Verb + infinitive. name: "idl_env", Re: "help + infinitive" OR "help to + infinitive"? dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448834' }}, 'cap': true (The infinitive modifies the verb "returned." { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, Would you like to have dinner with us on Friday? Help can be followed by an infinitive without to or a to-infinitive: Everyone can help to reduce carbon emissions by using public transport. iasLog("criterion : sfr = cdo_dict_british-grammar"); I agreed to help Shona with her homework. addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, }], { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654149' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_flex' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195455', size: [320, 100] }}, These verbs include: I advised him to get a job as soon as possible. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_dc", "british-grammar"); dfpSlots['houseslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [], 'ad_houseslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); ), She stopped crying as soon as she saw her mother. Verb patterns: verb + infinitive or verb + -.
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